What Is Catnip and What Does It Do to Cats?

what is catnip

What is catnip, and how does it work on cats? This question is often heard. So let’s find out. It is a type of herb that provides energy to calm cats, making your cat excited and eager to play with enthusiasm and energy.

It belongs to the mint and basil family, which humans commonly use by adding it to tea. With this herb, your cat will be more engaged in play, stay more active, and remain lively.

What Is Catnip?

Catnip is a perennial herb. Its leaves are greyish-green in colour, and it also has small white flowers that thrive in sunny areas. In scientific terms, it is called Nepeta cataria. The catnip plant releases a pleasant fragrance from its oils, which attracts cats toward it.

In the past, this plant was used by humans to relieve digestive problems, and now it is also playing an important role for pets. Many people harvest it as fresh or dried catnip. You can give catnip to your cat in the form of catnip toys, catnip spray, or even extracts.

How Does Catnip Work on Cats?

How does catnip affect cats? The answer is that it contains a compound called nepetalactone. When cats smell it, it triggers the release of pheromones that mimic feelings of happiness in cats.

To express this, the cat may rub against it or roll around, almost as if it is in a dream-like state. Smelling catnip produces energetic effects, while ingesting it creates calming effects.

Catnip naturally encourages cats to play, which is especially beneficial for indoor cats. This catnip plant is used for different purposes: by humans as an herbal remedy, by gardeners to repel mosquitoes, and for animals as a natural source of energy.

For deeper insights, check this resource from the RSPCA, which discusses feline reactions in detail.

Is Catnip Safe for Cats?

Catnip is non-addictive and provides entertainment for your cat without posing any danger. Veterinarians have learned that cats naturally regulate their own exposure and stop when they have had enough.

Keep in mind that kittens under three months of age are already very energetic, so for safety, catnip should be introduced gradually. This catnip plant helps reduce stress and anxiety in cats. It is very beneficial for your cat when used in moderation.

Why Do Cats Like Catnip?

Cats like catnip because it contains the compound nepetalactone, which enters a cat’s nose and mimics their natural instincts. The fragrance released from the oils of this catnip plant helps keep indoor fun going for cats.

Cats react to catnip due to inherited traits passed down through generations. It is not necessary that every cat shows happiness after using catnip. Some cats may become playful, may pounce on you, or follow you around. In short, it helps them fulfil their natural wild hunting instincts.

Does Catnip Work on All Cats?

Catnip does not affect all cats because their receptors are different. Kittens usually show no interest in catnip until about six months of age. In addition, many Asian breeds may also ignore catnip.

Around one-third of cats do not respond to catnip due to genetic factors, such as having the wrong type of receptors or a lack of receptors altogether. Some large cats, like lions, also respond to it.

What Are the Benefits of Catnip?

Generally, catnip shows different effects in every cat. The catnip plant can reduce stress in cats during trips to the vet, turn a bored cat into a playful one, keep cats more engaged in play, and encourage exercise-like benefits.

How to Use Catnip Safely and Introduce It to Your Cat

Spray dried catnip onto a toy or a scratching post. Start with a small amount at first to encourage a positive response. You can also use catnip on bedding or clothing. Fresh catnip is also very good, but remember to keep it sealed to maintain freshness.

Catnip is excellent for cats’ dental health, as chewing helps scrape away tartar. In addition, when owners use catnip toys, it enhances play sessions and helps create a strong bond between the cat and the owner.

How Much Catnip Is Too Much?

Giving too much catnip can cause lethargy, vomiting, or mild diarrhoea in cats. Give only 1 tablespoon at a time, but always confirm with a veterinarian before doing so. Fresh catnip is better compared to dried catnip.

Monitor your cat’s every action, and if you notice any changes in behaviour, consult a veterinarian immediately. For advice, visit Cats Protection, which covers dosage tips.

How Long Does Catnip Last?

The effects of catnip start quickly and usually last for about 10 to 15 minutes. However, overall, this depends on the cat’s weight and size.
Catnip loses its potency quickly, so store it in an airtight jar or container to maintain its freshness.

Conclusion

In short, catnip is an excellent herb for your cat. It can turn a lazy cat into a playful one, reduce stress and anxiety, and create a feeling of happiness. Naturally, it provides cats with extra energy for play, allowing them to thrive safely. Choosing between fresh or dried catnip helps maintain your cat’s health effectively.

FAQs

Is it okay to give cats catnip?

Yes, catnip is safe for cats in moderation and can provide stimulation, relaxation, and enrichment without harmful effects.

What do cats feel when high on catnip?

Cats may feel euphoric, playful, or relaxed; behaviour varies, including rolling, rubbing, sniffing, or mellowing depending on the cat.

Is it okay to give cats catnip daily?

Daily use isn’t recommended; frequent exposure may reduce sensitivity. Use occasionally to keep the experience stimulating and enjoyable.

What is the silent killer of cats?

Common silent threats include kidney disease, heart problems, or toxic household substances, often unnoticed until advanced stages.

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